Bat-eared fox

The bat-eared fox is a distinctive canid native to the arid and semi-arid regions of Eastern and Southern Africa. Recognisable by its oversized ears, which are believed to help with thermoregulation and exceptional hearing, this species is uniquely adapted to its environment.

Unlike many other carnivores, the bat-eared fox primarily feeds on insects, with termites making up the majority of its diet. This dietary preference not only sustains the fox but also plays a significant role in controlling pest populations, benefiting local ecosystems.  

Socially, bat-eared foxes exhibit a range of behaviours. They can be found in monogamous pairs or small family groups, engaging in cooperative foraging and grooming.

Communication within these groups is facilitated through visual cues and limited vocalizations. Reproduction involves a unique parental structure, with males taking an active role in pup rearing, including grooming and protection. While not currently facing significant threats, the bat-eared fox's role in its ecosystem underscores its importance in maintaining ecological balance.