
Rock hyrax
Procavia capensis
About the rock hyrax
The biggest surprise about these little creatures is to do with their nearest relative. Despite the fact that the rock hyrax is about the same size as a guinea pig, its closest living relative is the mighty elephant, with which it shares several features!
Not only do they have acute hearing and hooves rather than claws on their toes, they have two large continually growing incisors, which correspond to an elephant’s tusks. Also, like elephants, these creatures love nothing better than to spend a couple of hours basking in the sun before summoning up the energy for a busy afternoon of hyperactivity.
Living in colonies of around 26 animals, they’re able rock climbers, helped by the rubbery, damp soles of their feet which give them a good grip when scrambling around stony outcrops and over crevices. They have excellent eyesight too, and don’t need much water, as they get most of it from the food they eat.

Rock hyrax facts
Threats
In certain regions, rock hyraxes are hunted for their meat and soft fur. Additionally, they are sometimes killed to reduce damage to gardens and crops, leading to human-wildlife conflicts.

Hunting or collection
